Eczema Defined
According to, Dorland’s Medical Dictionary, the following is a basic definition of the medical condition called eczema:
eczema (ek´zә-mә) a superficial inflammatory process involving primarily the epidermis, marked early by redness, itching, minute papules and vesicles, weeping, oozing, and crusting, and later by scaling, lichenification, and often pigmentation. This is a common allergic reaction in children, and it may also occur in adults in a more severe form than that of children. Childhood eczema often begins in infancy, with the rash appearing on the face, neck, and folds of elbows and knees. It may disappear by itself when an offending food is removed from the diet, or it may become more extensive and even cover the entire body surface. Severe eczema can be complicated by skin infections.
Eczema Word Origin and Use
“The word eczema comes from Greek words that mean "to boil over". Dermatitis comes from the Greek word for skin – and both terms refer to exactly the same skin condition. In some languages, dermatitis and eczema are synonymous, while in other languages dermatitis implies an acute condition and "eczema" a chronic one. The two conditions are often classified together.”*
Eczema Causes and Diagnosis
There in no one main cause of eczema. There appear to be several different eczema causes. Genetics are a factor to consider, as well as environment. Not maintaining a healthy diet has also been suggested.
Diagnosis of eczema is based mostly on history and physical examination. However, in uncertain cases, skin biopsy may be useful.*
There are no known cures for eczema in modern medicine; therefore, medical treatments aim to control the symptoms by reducing inflammation and relieving itching.
What about natural treatments for eczema? That will be the subject of our next article.
*source: Wikipedia.
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Author: L.J. O'Neal, writer and researcher. (L.J. is also a Lustrous Henna® user.)
©2012. L.J. O’Neal. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Do not copy or reprint this article without the consent of the author or Saba Botanical of USA.
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